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Mailing lists / fpc-pascal / 2017-01

Changes to fpWeb...

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Michael Van Canneyt

Hello,

I have committed a serious change to the way fpweb handles requests.

Especially routing of requests was changed.

The old Delphi style routing worked with Datamodules only. The pattern was strictly /modulename/actionname or through query variables: ?module=xyz&Action=nmo

This old routing is still available by setting the LegacyRouting property of webhandler or webapplication (custweb) to true. (the new routing described below is then disabled)

The new routing is more flexible in 3 ways.

- It is no longer required to use datamodules, but this is still supported. There are now 4 methods that can be used to register a route:

   - Using a callback procedure
     TRouteCallback = Procedure(ARequest: TRequest; AResponse);
   - Using a callback event:
     TRouteEvent = Procedure(ARequest: TRequest; AResponse) of object;
   - Using an interface
     IRouteInterface = Interface ['{10115353-10BA-4B00-FDA5-80B69AC4CAD0}']
       Procedure HandleRequest(ARequest : TRequest; AResponse : TResponse);
     end;
     Note that this is a CORBA interface, so no reference counting.
     (although a reference counting version could be added, if desired)
   - Using a router object:
     TRouteObject = Class(TObject,IRouteInterface)
     Public
       Procedure HandleRequest(ARequest : TRequest; AResponse : TResponse); virtual; abstract;
     end;
     TRouteObjectClass = Class of TRouteObject;
     The object class needs to be registered. The router will instantiate the
    object and release it once the request was handled.
   - Using a datamodule, as it used to be.
   More methods can be added, if need be.
   All routes are registered using the HTTPRouter.RegisterRoute method.
   it is overloaded to accept any of the above parameters.

- The router can now match more complex, parametrized routes.

A route is determined by the path part of an URL; query parameters are not examined.

/path1/path2/path3/path4

In these paths, parameters and wildcards are recognized:

:param means that it will match any request with a single part in this location *param means that it will match any request with zero or more path parts in this location

examples:

/path1
/REST/:Resource/:ID
/REST/:Resource
/*/something
/*path/somethiingelse
/*path

The parameters will be added to TRequest, they are available in the (new) RouteParams array property of TRequest.

Paths are matched case sensitively by default, and the first matching pattern is used.

The HTTP Modules are registered in the router using classname/* or defaultmodulename/*

- A set of methods can be added to the route registration (default is to accept all methods). The router will match the request method. If the method does not match, it will raise an exception which will result in a 405 HTTP error.

I have added a demo application. It behaves well, just as the testcases, but I would appreciate feedback if you have cases where your datamodules no longer behave as they used to (both with LegacyRouting=true or false)

Some more improvements to fpweb are planned, but they will not be as invasive as this.

Michael.

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Mr Bee
to Michael Van Canneyt

Will this new fpWeb be included in the next FPC release? v.3.2? v.3.0.2? Thank you. 
–Mr Bee

Pada Sabtu, 14 Januari 2017 5:36, Michael Van Canneyt menulis:

Hello,

I have committed a serious change to the way fpweb handles requests.

Especially routing of requests was changed.

The old Delphi style routing worked with Datamodules only. The pattern was strictly /modulename/actionname or through query variables: ?module=xyz&Action=nmo

This old routing is still available by setting the LegacyRouting property of webhandler or webapplication (custweb) to true. (the new routing described below is then disabled)

The new routing is more flexible in 3 ways.

- It is no longer required to use datamodules, but this is still supported.   There are now 4 methods that can be used to register a route:

  - Using a callback procedure
    TRouteCallback = Procedure(ARequest: TRequest; AResponse);
  - Using a callback event:
    TRouteEvent = Procedure(ARequest: TRequest; AResponse) of object;

  - Using an interface
    IRouteInterface = Interface ['{10115353-10BA-4B00-FDA5-80B69AC4CAD0}']       Procedure HandleRequest(ARequest : TRequest; AResponse : TResponse);     end;
    Note that this is a CORBA interface, so no reference counting.     (although a reference counting version could be added, if desired)

  - Using a router object:
    TRouteObject = Class(TObject,IRouteInterface)
    Public
      Procedure HandleRequest(ARequest : TRequest; AResponse : TResponse); virtual; abstract;
    end;
    TRouteObjectClass = Class of TRouteObject;

    The object class needs to be registered. The router will instantiate the     object and release it once the request was handled.

  - Using a datamodule, as it used to be.

  More methods can be added, if need be.
  All routes are registered using the HTTPRouter.RegisterRoute method.   it is overloaded to accept any of the above parameters.

- The router can now match more complex, parametrized routes.

  A route is determined by the path part of an URL; query parameters are not examined.

  /path1/path2/path3/path4

  In these paths, parameters and wildcards are recognized:

  :param means that it will match any request with a single part in this location   *param means that it will match any request with zero or more path parts in this location

  examples:

  /path1
  /REST/:Resource/:ID
  /REST/:Resource
  /*/something
  /*path/somethiingelse
  /*path

  The parameters will be added to TRequest, they are available in the (new) RouteParams array property of TRequest.

  Paths are matched case sensitively by default, and the first matching pattern is used.

  The HTTP Modules are registered in the router using classname/* or defaultmodulename/*

- A set of methods can be added to the route registration (default is to  accept all methods).   The router will  match the request method. If the method does not match, it will raise an   exception which will result in a 405 HTTP error.

I have added a demo application. It behaves well, just as the testcases, but I would appreciate feedback if you have cases where your datamodules no longer behave as they used to (both with LegacyRouting=true or false)

Some more improvements to fpweb are planned, but they will not be as invasive as this.

Michael.

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Michael Van Canneyt
to Mr Bee
Mr Bee wrote
Will this new fpWeb be included in the next FPC release? v.3.2? v.3.0.2? Thank you. 
It will not be in 3.0.2; That is  probably will end up in the release following that;
This can be 3.0.4 or 3.2.0...

Michael

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Marcos Douglas B. Santos
to Michael Van Canneyt
Michael Van Canneyt wrote 10 lines
On Sun, 15 Jan 2017, Mr Bee wrote: > Will this new fpWeb be included in the next FPC release? v.3.2? v.3.0.2? > Thank you. It will not be in 3.0.2; That is already at RC1. It probably will end up in the release following that; This can be 3.0.4 or 3.2.0...

But it will work if we try to use this new package with the current FPC version?

Marcos Douglas

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Michael Van Canneyt
to Marcos Douglas B. Santos
Marcos Douglas B. Santos wrote 14 lines
On Sun, Jan 15, 2017 at 7:45 AM, Michael Van Canneyt wrote: > On Sun, 15 Jan 2017, Mr Bee wrote: > >> Will this new fpWeb be included in the next FPC release? v.3.2? v.3.0.2? >> Thank you. > > > It will not be in 3.0.2; That is already at RC1. > > It probably will end up in the release following that; This can be 3.0.4 or > 3.2.0... But it will work if we try to use this new package with the current FPC version?

Yes.

Michael.

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Mr Bee
to Michael Van Canneyt: I have committed a serious change to the way fpweb handles requests. Especially routing…

This is really a great news. Thank you, Michael and all other contributors for the great work.  It would only need more complete documentation with adequate demo and code samples. Regards, 
–Mr Bee

Pada Sabtu, 14 Januari 2017 5:36, Michael Van Canneyt menulis:

Hello,

I have committed a serious change to the way fpweb handles requests.

Especially routing of requests was changed.

The old Delphi style routing worked with Datamodules only. The pattern was strictly /modulename/actionname or through query variables: ?module=xyz&Action=nmo

This old routing is still available by setting the LegacyRouting property of webhandler or webapplication (custweb) to true. (the new routing described below is then disabled)

The new routing is more flexible in 3 ways.

- It is no longer required to use datamodules, but this is still supported.   There are now 4 methods that can be used to register a route:

  - Using a callback procedure
    TRouteCallback = Procedure(ARequest: TRequest; AResponse);
  - Using a callback event:
    TRouteEvent = Procedure(ARequest: TRequest; AResponse) of object;

  - Using an interface
    IRouteInterface = Interface ['{10115353-10BA-4B00-FDA5-80B69AC4CAD0}']       Procedure HandleRequest(ARequest : TRequest; AResponse : TResponse);     end;
    Note that this is a CORBA interface, so no reference counting.     (although a reference counting version could be added, if desired)

  - Using a router object:
    TRouteObject = Class(TObject,IRouteInterface)
    Public
      Procedure HandleRequest(ARequest : TRequest; AResponse : TResponse); virtual; abstract;
    end;
    TRouteObjectClass = Class of TRouteObject;

    The object class needs to be registered. The router will instantiate the     object and release it once the request was handled.

  - Using a datamodule, as it used to be.

  More methods can be added, if need be.
  All routes are registered using the HTTPRouter.RegisterRoute method.   it is overloaded to accept any of the above parameters.

- The router can now match more complex, parametrized routes.

  A route is determined by the path part of an URL; query parameters are not examined.

  /path1/path2/path3/path4

  In these paths, parameters and wildcards are recognized:

  :param means that it will match any request with a single part in this location   *param means that it will match any request with zero or more path parts in this location

  examples:

  /path1
  /REST/:Resource/:ID
  /REST/:Resource
  /*/something
  /*path/somethiingelse
  /*path

  The parameters will be added to TRequest, they are available in the (new) RouteParams array property of TRequest.

  Paths are matched case sensitively by default, and the first matching pattern is used.

  The HTTP Modules are registered in the router using classname/* or defaultmodulename/*

- A set of methods can be added to the route registration (default is to  accept all methods).   The router will  match the request method. If the method does not match, it will raise an   exception which will result in a 405 HTTP error.

I have added a demo application. It behaves well, just as the testcases, but I would appreciate feedback if you have cases where your datamodules no longer behave as they used to (both with LegacyRouting=true or false)

Some more improvements to fpweb are planned, but they will not be as invasive as this.

Michael.

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