Netdb

Overview

Netdb is an unit DNS resolving under *nix, grouped in the larger fcl-net package. It forms the basis of FCL level DNS resolving which is truly platform independent.

After being broken for a while, after 1.9.8 some serious fixes were made, and the IPV4 calls should be in at least usable form for FreeBSD/Linux/Darwin on x86 and PowerPC.

The most common misconception about netdb is that gethostbyname is a direct alternative for the libc call with the same name (which resolves a host). However, the netdb call gethostbyname really only checks /etc/hosts, and netdb resolvename only checks the DNS servers listed in /etc/resolv.conf.

This has the following consequences:

• it takes two calls to resolve a name (one to check hosts, one to check DNS) (in other words testdns and testhost code is both needed)
• the LOOKUP (OpenBSD) command in resolv.conf is not processed.
• Other forms of resolving than /etc/hosts and (like YP/Yellow Pages) are not supported.
• Setting FPC_USE_LIBC doesn't have any consequences yet, the non-libc code will still be used.

Note that fcl-net also contains a straight libc using resolve header, cnetdb since FPC 2.2.4.

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From the Free Pascal wiki, page "Netdb", as it stood on 2013-10-01 after a change by Marcov, out of the wiki's dump of 2024-05-26. Copyright stays with the author who wrote it, according to the old wiki's Licensing page. If you have concerns about this material, message the admin.