IF/zh CN: what changed
Revision 0 to 1. Removed lines have a minus sign; added lines have a plus sign.
Title: If/zh CN
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|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | + | ## If then(条件语句) | |
| 2 | + | ||
| 3 | + | ``` pascal | |
| 4 | + | if condition | |
| 5 | + | then statement1 | |
| 6 | + | else statement2; | |
| 7 | + | ``` | |
| 8 | + | ||
| 9 | + | Condition 是布尔表达式 | |
| 10 | + | ||
| 11 | + | 如果 Condition 为真则执行 statement1,否则执行 statement2。 | |
| 12 | + | ||
| 13 | + | Else 和 statement2 可省略,此时如 Condition 为假则跳过 if 语句。 | |
| 14 | + | ||
| 15 | + | 注意:1. else 之前不能加分号。下面是不合法的: | |
| 16 | + | ||
| 17 | + | ``` pascal | |
| 18 | + | if condition | |
| 19 | + | then statement1; | |
| 20 | + | else statement2; | |
| 21 | + | ``` | |
| 22 | + | ||
| 23 | + | 2.else 总是与和它最近的if配对: | |
| 24 | + | ||
| 25 | + | ``` pascal | |
| 26 | + | if condition1 | |
| 27 | + | then if condition2 then statement1; | |
| 28 | + | else statement2; | |
| 29 | + | ``` | |
| 30 | + | ||
| 31 | + | 上面的else与第二个if配对; | |
| 32 | + | ||
| 33 | + | 要使else与第一个if配对,则应写成这样: | |
| 34 | + | ||
| 35 | + | ``` pascal | |
| 36 | + | if condition | |
| 37 | + | then begin | |
| 38 | + | if condition2 then statement1; | |
| 39 | + | end | |
| 40 | + | else statement2; | |
| 41 | + | ``` | |
| 42 | + | ||
| 43 | + | ### If语句中使用复合语句 | |
| 44 | + | ||
| 45 | + | If语句可以使用复合语句 ([[Begin|begin]] ... [[End|end]] [[Block]])。 | |
| 46 | + | ||
| 47 | + | ``` pascal | |
| 48 | + | if boolean_condition then | |
| 49 | + | begin | |
| 50 | + | statement1; | |
| 51 | + | statement2; | |
| 52 | + | statement3; | |
| 53 | + | end; | |
| 54 | + | ``` | |
| 55 | + | ||
| 56 | + | --- | |
| 57 | + | *From the Free Pascal wiki, page "If/zh CN", as it stood on 2020-02-17 after a change by Trev, out of the wiki's dump of 2024-05-26. Copyright stays with the author who wrote it, according to the old wiki's [[Licensing]] page. If you have concerns about this material, [message the admin](/wiki-contact).* |
