$Assertions: what changed
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Title: $Assertions
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| 1 | + | Back to [[local compiler directives]]. | |
| 2 | + | ||
| 3 | + | ||
| 4 | + | The local compiler directive **$C** or **$ASSERTIONS** : | |
| 5 | + | ||
| 6 | + | * is used for error detection; | |
| 7 | + | * determines whether an expression is compiled or not. If the directive is active, then the Assert expression is compiled. | |
| 8 | + | ||
| 9 | + | Examples: | |
| 10 | + | ``` | |
| 11 | + | ... | |
| 12 | + | {$ASSERTIONS ON} | |
| 13 | + | ... | |
| 14 | + | Assert(BooleanExpression, AssertMessage); | |
| 15 | + | ... | |
| 16 | + | ``` | |
| 17 | + | ``` | |
| 18 | + | ... | |
| 19 | + | {$C ON} | |
| 20 | + | ... | |
| 21 | + | Assert(BooleanExpression); | |
| 22 | + | ... | |
| 23 | + | ``` | |
| 24 | + | ||
| 25 | + | If the _BooleanExpression_ is false, an optional error message (AssertMessage) is output with the file name, the line number and the address and the program aborts with Runtime error 227. If _BooleanExpression_ is true, program execution continues normally. If assertions are not enabled at compile time, the Assert routine does nothing, and no code is generated for the Assert call. | |
| 26 | + | ||
| 27 | + | ## see also | |
| 28 | + | ||
| 29 | + | * [`$C` or `$ASSERTIONS`: Assertion support](<https://freepascal.org/docs-html/current/prog/progsu5.html>) in the Programmer’s Guide | |
| 30 | + | ||
| 31 | + | --- | |
| 32 | + | *From the Free Pascal wiki, page "$Assertions", as the Internet Archive kept it. Copyright stays with the author who wrote it, according to the old wiki's [[Licensing]] page. If you have concerns about this material, [message the admin](/wiki-contact).* |
