ASCII/ru: what changed

New		Line
1	+	\
2	+	ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) - 7-битное кодирование символов.
3	+
4	+	Первые 32 символа (десятичные коды 0–31) в ASCII зарезервированы для управляющих символов; ещё 95 ASCII-символов являются печатаемыми, пронумерованные с 32 по 126.
5	+
6	+	\| Десятичный \| [[Hexadecimal/ru\|Шестнадцатиричный]] \| [[Binary numeral system/ru\|Двоичный]] \| ASCII-символ \| Название \|
7	+	\|----\|----\|----\|----\|----\|
8	+	\| 0 \| \$00 \| %00000000 \| NUL \| Null character \|
9	+	\| 1 \| \$01 \| %00000001 \| SOH \| Start of header \|
10	+	\| 2 \| \$02 \| %00000010 \| STX \| Start of text \|
11	+	\| 3 \| \$03 \| %00000011 \| ETX \| End of text \|
12	+	\| 4 \| \$04 \| %00000100 \| EOT \| End of transmission \|
13	+	\| 5 \| \$05 \| %00000101 \| ENQ \| Enquiry \|
14	+	\| 6 \| \$06 \| %00000110 \| ACK \| Acknowledgment \|
15	+	\| 7 \| \$07 \| %00000111 \| BEL \| Bell \|
16	+	\| 8 \| \$08 \| %00001000 \| BS \| Backspace \|
17	+	\| 9 \| \$09 \| %00001001 \| HT \| Horizontal tab \|
18	+	\| 10 \| \$0A \| %00001010 \| LF \| [[Line feed/ru\|Перевод строки]] \|
19	+	\| 11 \| \$0B \| %00001011 \| VT \| Vertical tab \|
20	+	\| 12 \| \$0C \| %00001100 \| FF \| Form feed \|
21	+	\| 13 \| \$0D \| %00001101 \| CR \| [[Carriage return/ru\|Возврат каретки]] \|
22	+	\| 14 \| \$0E \| %00001110 \| SO \| Shift out \|
23	+	\| 15 \| \$0F \| %00001111 \| SI \| Shift in \|
24	+	\| 16 \| \$10 \| %00010000 \| DLE \| Data link escape \|
25	+	\| 17 \| \$11 \| %00010001 \| DC1 \| Device control 1 \|
26	+	\| 18 \| \$12 \| %00010010 \| DC2 \| Device control 2 \|
27	+	\| 19 \| \$13 \| %00010011 \| DC3 \| Device control 3 \|
28	+	\| 20 \| \$14 \| %00010100 \| DC4 \| Device control 4 \|
29	+	\| 21 \| \$15 \| %00010101 \| NAK \| Negative acknowledgement \|
30	+	\| 22 \| \$16 \| %00010110 \| SYN \| Synchronous idle \|
31	+	\| 23 \| \$17 \| %00010111 \| ETB \| End of transmission block \|
32	+	\| 24 \| \$18 \| %00011000 \| CAN \| Cancel \|
33	+	\| 25 \| \$19 \| %00011001 \| EM \| End of medium \|
34	+	\| 26 \| \$1A \| %00011010 \| SUB \| Substitute \|
35	+	\| 27 \| \$1B \| %00011011 \| ESC \| Escape \|
36	+	\| 28 \| \$1C \| %00011100 \| FS \| File separator \|
37	+	\| 29 \| \$1D \| %00011101 \| GS \| Group separator \|
38	+	\| 30 \| \$1E \| %00011110 \| RS \| Record separator \|
39	+	\| 31 \| \$1F \| %00011111 \| US \| Unit separator \|
40	+	\| 32 \| \$20 \| %00100000 \| \| Space \|
41	+	\| 33 \| \$21 \| %00100001 \| ! \| Exclamation mark \|
42	+	\| 34 \| \$22 \| %00100010 \| " \| Quotation mark \|
43	+	\| 35 \| \$23 \| %00100011 \| \# \| Number sign \|
44	+	\| 36 \| \$24 \| %00100100 \| \$ \| [[Dollar sign/ru\|Знак доллара]] \|
45	+	\| 37 \| \$25 \| %00100101 \| % \| [[Percent sign/ru\|Знак процента]] \|
46	+	\| 38 \| \$26 \| %00100110 \| & \| [[&/ru\|Амперсанд]] \|
47	+	\| 39 \| \$27 \| %00100111 \| ' \| Single quotation mark \|
48	+	\| 40 \| \$28 \| %00101000 \| ( \| Left parenthesis \|
49	+	\| 41 \| \$29 \| %00101001 \| ) \| Right parenthesis \|
50	+	\| 42 \| \$2A \| %00101010 \| * \| Asterisk \|
51	+	\| 43 \| \$2B \| %00101011 \| + \| Plus sign \|
52	+	\| 44 \| \$2C \| %00101100 \| , \| [[Comma/ru\|Запятая]] \|
53	+	\| 45 \| \$2D \| %00101101 \| - \| Minus sign \|
54	+	\| 46 \| \$2E \| %00101110 \| . \| Period, decimal point, dot \|
55	+	\| 47 \| \$2F \| %00101111 \| / \| [[Slash/ru\|Слеш]] \|
56	+	\| 48 \| \$30 \| %00110000 \| 0 \| Цифра 0 \|
57	+	\| 49 \| \$31 \| %00110001 \| 1 \| Цифра 1 \|
58	+	\| 50 \| \$32 \| %00110010 \| 2 \| Цифра 2 \|
59	+	\| 51 \| \$33 \| %00110011 \| 3 \| Цифра 3 \|
60	+	\| 52 \| \$34 \| %00110100 \| 4 \| Цифра 4 \|
61	+	\| 53 \| \$35 \| %00110101 \| 5 \| Цифра 5 \|
62	+	\| 54 \| \$36 \| %00110110 \| 6 \| Цифра 6 \|
63	+	\| 55 \| \$37 \| %00110111 \| 7 \| Цифра 7 \|
64	+	\| 56 \| \$38 \| %00111000 \| 8 \| Цифра 8 \|
65	+	\| 57 \| \$39 \| %00111001 \| 9 \| Цифра 9 \|
66	+	\| 58 \| \$3A \| %00111010 \| : \| [[Colon/ru\|Двоеточие]] \|
67	+	\| 59 \| \$3B \| %00111011 \| ; \| [[;/ru\|Точка с запятой]] \|
68	+	\| 60 \| \$3C \| %00111100 \| \< \| [[Less than/ru\|Меньше чем]] \|
69	+	\| 61 \| \$3D \| %00111101 \| = \| [[Equal/ru\|Равно]] \|
70	+	\| 62 \| \$3E \| %00111110 \| \> \| [[Greater than/ru\|Больше чем]] \|
71	+	\| 63 \| \$3F \| %00111111 \| ? \| Question mark \|
72	+	\| 64 \| \$40 \| %01000000 \| @ \| [[@\|Знак AT ("собака")]] \|
73	+	\| 65 \| \$41 \| %01000001 \| A \| Latin capital letter A \|
74	+	\| 66 \| \$42 \| %01000010 \| B \| Latin capital letter B \|
75	+	\| 67 \| \$43 \| %01000011 \| C \| Latin capital letter C \|
76	+	\| 68 \| \$44 \| %01000100 \| D \| Latin capital letter D \|
77	+	\| 69 \| \$45 \| %01000101 \| E \| Latin capital letter E \|
78	+	\| 70 \| \$46 \| %01000110 \| F \| Latin capital letter F \|
79	+	\| 71 \| \$47 \| %01000111 \| G \| Latin capital letter G \|
80	+	\| 72 \| \$48 \| %01001000 \| H \| Latin capital letter H \|
81	+	\| 73 \| \$49 \| %01001001 \| I \| Latin capital letter I \|
82	+	\| 74 \| \$4A \| %01001010 \| J \| Latin capital letter J \|
83	+	\| 75 \| \$4B \| %01001011 \| K \| Latin capital letter K \|
84	+	\| 76 \| \$4C \| %01001100 \| L \| Latin capital letter L \|
85	+	\| 77 \| \$4D \| %01001101 \| M \| Latin capital letter M \|
86	+	\| 78 \| \$4E \| %01001110 \| N \| Latin capital letter N \|
87	+	\| 79 \| \$4F \| %01001111 \| O \| Latin capital letter O \|
88	+	\| 80 \| \$50 \| %01010000 \| P \| Latin capital letter P \|
89	+	\| 81 \| \$51 \| %01010001 \| Q \| Latin capital letter Q \|
90	+	\| 82 \| \$52 \| %01010010 \| R \| Latin capital letter R \|
91	+	\| 83 \| \$53 \| %01010011 \| S \| Latin capital letter S \|
92	+	\| 84 \| \$54 \| %01010100 \| T \| Latin capital letter T \|
93	+	\| 85 \| \$55 \| %01010101 \| U \| Latin capital letter U \|
94	+	\| 86 \| \$56 \| %01010110 \| V \| Latin capital letter V \|
95	+	\| 87 \| \$57 \| %01010111 \| W \| Latin capital letter W \|
96	+	\| 88 \| \$58 \| %01011000 \| X \| Latin capital letter X \|
97	+	\| 89 \| \$59 \| %01011001 \| Y \| Latin capital letter Y \|
98	+	\| 90 \| \$5A \| %01011010 \| Z \| Latin capital letter Z \|
99	+	\| 91 \| \$5B \| %01011011 \| \[ \| Left square bracket \|
100	+	\| 92 \| \$5C \| %01011100 \| \\ \| Backslash \|
101	+	\| 93 \| \$5D \| %01011101 \| \] \| Right square bracket \|
102	+	\| 94 \| \$5E \| %01011110 \| ^ \| Circumflex accent \|
103	+	\| 95 \| \$5F \| %01011111 \| _ \| Low line \|
104	+	\| 96 \| \$60 \| %01100000 \| \` \| Grave accent \|
105	+	\| 97 \| \$61 \| %01100001 \| a \| Latin small letter a \|
106	+	\| 98 \| \$62 \| %01100010 \| b \| Latin small letter b \|
107	+	\| 99 \| \$63 \| %01100011 \| c \| Latin small letter c \|
108	+	\| 100 \| \$64 \| %01100100 \| d \| Latin small letter d \|
109	+	\| 101 \| \$65 \| %01100101 \| e \| Latin small letter e \|
110	+	\| 102 \| \$66 \| %01100110 \| f \| Latin small letter f \|
111	+	\| 103 \| \$67 \| %01100111 \| g \| Latin small letter g \|
112	+	\| 104 \| \$68 \| %01101000 \| h \| Latin small letter h \|
113	+	\| 105 \| \$69 \| %01101001 \| i \| Latin small letter i \|
114	+	\| 106 \| \$6A \| %01101010 \| j \| Latin small letter j \|
115	+	\| 107 \| \$6B \| %01101011 \| k \| Latin small letter k \|
116	+	\| 108 \| \$6C \| %01101100 \| l \| Latin small letter l \|
117	+	\| 109 \| \$6D \| %01101101 \| m \| Latin small letter m \|
118	+	\| 110 \| \$6E \| %01101110 \| n \| Latin small letter n \|
119	+	\| 111 \| \$6F \| %01101111 \| o \| Latin small letter o \|
120	+	\| 112 \| \$70 \| %01110000 \| p \| Latin small letter p \|
121	+	\| 113 \| \$71 \| %01110001 \| q \| Latin small letter q \|
122	+	\| 114 \| \$72 \| %01110010 \| r \| Latin small letter r \|
123	+	\| 115 \| \$73 \| %01110111 \| s \| Latin small letter s \|
124	+	\| 116 \| \$74 \| %01110100 \| t \| Latin small letter t \|
125	+	\| 117 \| \$75 \| %01110101 \| u \| Latin small letter u \|
126	+	\| 118 \| \$76 \| %01110110 \| v \| Latin small letter v \|
127	+	\| 119 \| \$77 \| %01110111 \| w \| Latin small letter w \|
128	+	\| 120 \| \$78 \| %01111000 \| x \| Latin small letter x \|
129	+	\| 121 \| \$79 \| %01111001 \| y \| Latin small letter y \|
130	+	\| 122 \| \$7A \| %01111010 \| z \| Latin small letter z \|
131	+	\| 123 \| \$7B \| %01111011 \| { \| Левая фигурная скобка \|
132	+	\| 124 \| \$7C \| %01111100 \| \\| \| Вертикальная черта ("пайп") \|
133	+	\| 125 \| \$7D \| %01111101 \| } \| Правая фигурная скобка \|
134	+	\| 126 \| \$7E \| %01111110 \| ~ \| Тильда \|
135	+	\| 127 \| \$7F \| %01111111 \| Del \| Delete \|
136	+
137	+	\
138	+	\
139	+
140	+	---
141	+	From the Free Pascal wiki, page "ASCII/ru", as it stood on 2018-03-03 after a change by Useroflazarus, out of the wiki's dump of 2024-05-26. Copyright stays with the author who wrote it, according to the old wiki's [[Licensing]] page. If you have concerns about this material, [message the admin](/wiki-contact).

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2

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ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) - 7-битное кодирование символов.

3

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4

+

Первые 32 символа (десятичные коды 0–31) в ASCII зарезервированы для управляющих символов; ещё 95 ASCII-символов являются печатаемыми, пронумерованные с 32 по 126.

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|----|----|----|----|----|

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| 0 | \$00 | %00000000 | NUL | Null character |

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| 1 | \$01 | %00000001 | SOH | Start of header |

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| 2 | \$02 | %00000010 | STX | Start of text |

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| 3 | \$03 | %00000011 | ETX | End of text |

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| 4 | \$04 | %00000100 | EOT | End of transmission |

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| 5 | \$05 | %00000101 | ENQ | Enquiry |

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| 6 | \$06 | %00000110 | ACK | Acknowledgment |

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| 7 | \$07 | %00000111 | BEL | Bell |

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| 8 | \$08 | %00001000 | BS | Backspace |

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| 9 | \$09 | %00001001 | HT | Horizontal tab |

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| 10 | \$0A | %00001010 | LF | [[Line feed/ru|Перевод строки]] |

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| 11 | \$0B | %00001011 | VT | Vertical tab |

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| 12 | \$0C | %00001100 | FF | Form feed |

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| 13 | \$0D | %00001101 | CR | [[Carriage return/ru|Возврат каретки]] |

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| 14 | \$0E | %00001110 | SO | Shift out |

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| 15 | \$0F | %00001111 | SI | Shift in |

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| 16 | \$10 | %00010000 | DLE | Data link escape |

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| 17 | \$11 | %00010001 | DC1 | Device control 1 |

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| 18 | \$12 | %00010010 | DC2 | Device control 2 |

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| 19 | \$13 | %00010011 | DC3 | Device control 3 |

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| 20 | \$14 | %00010100 | DC4 | Device control 4 |

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| 21 | \$15 | %00010101 | NAK | Negative acknowledgement |

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| 22 | \$16 | %00010110 | SYN | Synchronous idle |

31

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| 23 | \$17 | %00010111 | ETB | End of transmission block |

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| 24 | \$18 | %00011000 | CAN | Cancel |

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| 25 | \$19 | %00011001 | EM | End of medium |

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| 26 | \$1A | %00011010 | SUB | Substitute |

35

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| 27 | \$1B | %00011011 | ESC | Escape |

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| 28 | \$1C | %00011100 | FS | File separator |

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| 29 | \$1D | %00011101 | GS | Group separator |

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| 30 | \$1E | %00011110 | RS | Record separator |

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| 31 | \$1F | %00011111 | US | Unit separator |

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| 32 | \$20 | %00100000 | | Space |

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| 33 | \$21 | %00100001 | ! | Exclamation mark |

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| 34 | \$22 | %00100010 | " | Quotation mark |

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| 35 | \$23 | %00100011 | \# | Number sign |

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| 36 | \$24 | %00100100 | \$ | [[Dollar sign/ru|Знак доллара]] |

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| 37 | \$25 | %00100101 | % | [[Percent sign/ru|Знак процента]] |

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| 38 | \$26 | %00100110 | & | [[&/ru|Амперсанд]] |

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| 39 | \$27 | %00100111 | ' | Single quotation mark |

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| 40 | \$28 | %00101000 | ( | Left parenthesis |

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| 41 | \$29 | %00101001 | ) | Right parenthesis |

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| 42 | \$2A | %00101010 | * | Asterisk |

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| 43 | \$2B | %00101011 | + | Plus sign |

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| 44 | \$2C | %00101100 | , | [[Comma/ru|Запятая]] |

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| 45 | \$2D | %00101101 | - | Minus sign |

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| 46 | \$2E | %00101110 | . | Period, decimal point, dot |

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| 47 | \$2F | %00101111 | / | [[Slash/ru|Слеш]] |

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| 48 | \$30 | %00110000 | 0 | Цифра 0 |

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| 49 | \$31 | %00110001 | 1 | Цифра 1 |

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| 50 | \$32 | %00110010 | 2 | Цифра 2 |

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| 51 | \$33 | %00110011 | 3 | Цифра 3 |

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| 52 | \$34 | %00110100 | 4 | Цифра 4 |

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| 53 | \$35 | %00110101 | 5 | Цифра 5 |

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| 54 | \$36 | %00110110 | 6 | Цифра 6 |

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| 55 | \$37 | %00110111 | 7 | Цифра 7 |

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| 56 | \$38 | %00111000 | 8 | Цифра 8 |

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| 57 | \$39 | %00111001 | 9 | Цифра 9 |

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| 58 | \$3A | %00111010 | : | [[Colon/ru|Двоеточие]] |

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| 59 | \$3B | %00111011 | ; | [[;/ru|Точка с запятой]] |

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| 60 | \$3C | %00111100 | \< | [[Less than/ru|Меньше чем]] |

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| 61 | \$3D | %00111101 | = | [[Equal/ru|Равно]] |

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| 62 | \$3E | %00111110 | \> | [[Greater than/ru|Больше чем]] |

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| 63 | \$3F | %00111111 | ? | Question mark |

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| 64 | \$40 | %01000000 | @ | [[@|Знак AT ("собака")]] |

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| 65 | \$41 | %01000001 | A | Latin capital letter A |

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| 66 | \$42 | %01000010 | B | Latin capital letter B |

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| 67 | \$43 | %01000011 | C | Latin capital letter C |

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| 68 | \$44 | %01000100 | D | Latin capital letter D |

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| 69 | \$45 | %01000101 | E | Latin capital letter E |

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| 70 | \$46 | %01000110 | F | Latin capital letter F |

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| 71 | \$47 | %01000111 | G | Latin capital letter G |

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| 72 | \$48 | %01001000 | H | Latin capital letter H |

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| 73 | \$49 | %01001001 | I | Latin capital letter I |

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| 74 | \$4A | %01001010 | J | Latin capital letter J |

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| 75 | \$4B | %01001011 | K | Latin capital letter K |

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| 76 | \$4C | %01001100 | L | Latin capital letter L |

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| 77 | \$4D | %01001101 | M | Latin capital letter M |

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| 78 | \$4E | %01001110 | N | Latin capital letter N |

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| 79 | \$4F | %01001111 | O | Latin capital letter O |

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| 80 | \$50 | %01010000 | P | Latin capital letter P |

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| 81 | \$51 | %01010001 | Q | Latin capital letter Q |

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| 82 | \$52 | %01010010 | R | Latin capital letter R |

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| 83 | \$53 | %01010011 | S | Latin capital letter S |

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| 84 | \$54 | %01010100 | T | Latin capital letter T |

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| 85 | \$55 | %01010101 | U | Latin capital letter U |

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| 86 | \$56 | %01010110 | V | Latin capital letter V |

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| 87 | \$57 | %01010111 | W | Latin capital letter W |

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| 88 | \$58 | %01011000 | X | Latin capital letter X |

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| 89 | \$59 | %01011001 | Y | Latin capital letter Y |

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| 90 | \$5A | %01011010 | Z | Latin capital letter Z |

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| 91 | \$5B | %01011011 | \[ | Left square bracket |

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| 92 | \$5C | %01011100 | \\ | Backslash |

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| 93 | \$5D | %01011101 | \] | Right square bracket |

102

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| 94 | \$5E | %01011110 | ^ | Circumflex accent |

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| 95 | \$5F | %01011111 | _ | Low line |

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| 96 | \$60 | %01100000 | \` | Grave accent |

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| 97 | \$61 | %01100001 | a | Latin small letter a |

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| 98 | \$62 | %01100010 | b | Latin small letter b |

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| 99 | \$63 | %01100011 | c | Latin small letter c |

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| 100 | \$64 | %01100100 | d | Latin small letter d |

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| 101 | \$65 | %01100101 | e | Latin small letter e |

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| 102 | \$66 | %01100110 | f | Latin small letter f |

111

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| 103 | \$67 | %01100111 | g | Latin small letter g |

112

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| 104 | \$68 | %01101000 | h | Latin small letter h |

113

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| 105 | \$69 | %01101001 | i | Latin small letter i |

114

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| 106 | \$6A | %01101010 | j | Latin small letter j |

115

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| 107 | \$6B | %01101011 | k | Latin small letter k |

116

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| 108 | \$6C | %01101100 | l | Latin small letter l |

117

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| 109 | \$6D | %01101101 | m | Latin small letter m |

118

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| 110 | \$6E | %01101110 | n | Latin small letter n |

119

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| 111 | \$6F | %01101111 | o | Latin small letter o |

120

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| 112 | \$70 | %01110000 | p | Latin small letter p |

121

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| 113 | \$71 | %01110001 | q | Latin small letter q |

122

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| 114 | \$72 | %01110010 | r | Latin small letter r |

123

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| 115 | \$73 | %01110111 | s | Latin small letter s |

124

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| 116 | \$74 | %01110100 | t | Latin small letter t |

125

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| 117 | \$75 | %01110101 | u | Latin small letter u |

126

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| 118 | \$76 | %01110110 | v | Latin small letter v |

127

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| 119 | \$77 | %01110111 | w | Latin small letter w |

128

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| 120 | \$78 | %01111000 | x | Latin small letter x |

129

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| 121 | \$79 | %01111001 | y | Latin small letter y |

130

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| 122 | \$7A | %01111010 | z | Latin small letter z |

131

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| 123 | \$7B | %01111011 | { | Левая фигурная скобка |

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| 124 | \$7C | %01111100 | \| | Вертикальная черта ("пайп") |

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| 125 | \$7D | %01111101 | } | Правая фигурная скобка |

134

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| 126 | \$7E | %01111110 | ~ | Тильда |

135

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| 127 | \$7F | %01111111 | Del | Delete |

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\

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\

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140

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---

141

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*From the Free Pascal wiki, page "ASCII/ru", as it stood on 2018-03-03 after a change by Useroflazarus, out of the wiki's dump of 2024-05-26. Copyright stays with the author who wrote it, according to the old wiki's [[Licensing]] page. If you have concerns about this material, [message the admin](/wiki-contact).*