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$codePage: what changed

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11The [[global compiler directives|global compiler directive]] `{$codePage}` indicates how to interpret [[string]] literals.
22
33## available code pages
44
55The [[FPC]] can understand following code pages:
66
7-<table>
87<thead>
9-<tr>
10-<th>code page</th>
11-<th>description</th>
12-</tr>
8+
139</thead>
1410<tbody>
15-<tr>
16-<td><code>{$codePage CP437}</code></td>
17-<td>Original IBM PC or DOS Latin US <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_437">code page 437</a></td>
18-</tr>
19-<tr>
20-<td><code>{$codePage CP850}</code></td>
21-<td>DOS Latin 1 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_850">code page 850</a></td>
22-</tr>
23-<tr>
24-<td><code>{$codePage CP852}</code></td>
25-<td>DOS Latin 2 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_852">code page 852</a></td>
26-</tr>
27-<tr>
28-<td><code>{$codePage CP856}</code></td>
29-<td>Hebrew, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_856">code page 856</a></td>
30-</tr>
31-<tr>
32-<td><code>{$codePage CP866}</code></td>
33-<td>Cyrillic script, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_866">code page 866</a></td>
34-</tr>
35-<tr>
36-<td><code>{$codePage CP874}</code></td>
37-<td>Thai, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_874">ISO/IEC 8859‑11</a></td>
38-</tr>
39-<tr>
40-<td><code>{$codePage CP1250}</code></td>
41-<td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1250">Windows‑1250</a></td>
42-</tr>
43-<tr>
44-<td><code>{$codePage CP1251}</code></td>
45-<td>Cyrillic script, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251">Windows‑1251</a></td>
46-</tr>
47-<tr>
48-<td><code>{$codePage CP1252}</code></td>
49-<td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1252">Windows‑1252</a></td>
50-</tr>
51-<tr>
52-<td><code>{$codePage CP1253}</code></td>
53-<td>Greek script, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1253">Windows‑1253</a></td>
54-</tr>
55-<tr>
56-<td><code>{$codePage CP1254}</code></td>
57-<td>Turkish, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1254">Windows‑1254</a></td>
58-</tr>
59-<tr>
60-<td><code>{$codePage CP1255}</code></td>
61-<td>Hebrew, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1255">Windows‑1255</a></td>
62-</tr>
63-<tr>
64-<td><code>{$codePage CP1256}</code></td>
65-<td>Arabic, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1256">Windows‑1256</a></td>
66-</tr>
67-<tr>
68-<td><code>{$codePage CP1257}</code></td>
69-<td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1257">Windows‑1257</a></td>
70-</tr>
71-<tr>
72-<td><code>{$codePage CP1258}</code></td>
73-<td>Vietnamese, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1258">Windows-1258</a></td>
74-</tr>
75-<tr>
76-<td><code>{$codePage 8859-1}</code></td>
77-<td>ISO Latin-1, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1">ISO/IEC 8859‑1</a></td>
78-</tr>
79-<tr>
80-<td><code>{$codePage 8859-2}</code></td>
81-<td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2">ISO/IEC 8859‑2</a></td>
82-</tr>
83-<tr>
84-<td><code>{$codePage 8859-5}</code></td>
85-<td>Cyrillic script, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-5">ISO/IEC 8859‑5</a></td>
86-</tr>
87-<tr>
88-<td><code>{$codePage UTF-8}</code><br />
11+
8912<code>{$codePage UTF8}</code></td>
90-<td>pseudo code page to switch back to UTF-8</td>
91-</tr>
13+
9214</tbody>
93-</table>
9415
9516The code page can be selected either via a compiler directive or as a command-line parameter: `‑Fc…` (where `…` is one of the code page names listed above).
9617
9718## use
9819
9920Since [[FPC New Features 3.0.0|FPC 3.0.0]] every [[Ansistring|ANSIString]] is associated with a CP.
10021
10122## see also
10223
10324- [[FPC Unicode support|FPC Unicode support § “source file code page”]]
10425- [“`$CODEPAGE`: Set the source codepage”](https://freepascal.org/docs-html/current/prog/progsu88.html)
10526- [[Language Codes]]
10627
10728---
10829*From the Free Pascal wiki, page "$codePage", as it stood on 2023-11-11 after a change by Bart, out of the wiki's dump of 2024-05-26. Copyright stays with the author who wrote it, according to the old wiki's [[Licensing]] page. If you have concerns about this material, [message the admin](/wiki-contact).*
10930Category: Global compiler directives

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