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Mailing lists / lazarus / 2013-09

unit on relative path is not recompile

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Dariusz Mazur

Hi

I've noticed than lazarus (1.0.12) don't recompile units, which are include in program on relative path
<code>

  program p;

uses

   u1 in '..\..\test\u1.pas';

begin
...
end;
</code>

After change something in u1, even in full build u1 is not recompile. If I added path '..\..\test\' to directory options everything is ok. Is this bug or I've miss something

Darek

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Mattias Gaertner
to Dariusz Mazur
Show quoted text 12 lines
Hi I've noticed than lazarus (1.0.12) don't recompile units, which are include in program on relative path <code> program p; uses u1 in '..\..\test\u1.pas'; begin ... end; </code>

Is "..\..\test\u1.pas" listed in the project inspector?

After change something in u1, even in full build u1 is not recompile.

What do you mean with "full build"?

If I added path '..\..\test\' to directory options everything is ok. Is this bug or I've miss something

Mattias

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Dariusz Mazur
to Mattias Gaertner
Mattias Gaertner wrote 16 lines
On Fri, 27 Sep 2013 16:59:04 +0200 Dariusz Mazur wrote: > Hi > > I've noticed than lazarus (1.0.12) don't recompile units, which are > include in program on relative path > <code> > program p; > uses > u1 in '..\..\test\u1.pas'; > begin > ... > end; > </code> Is "..\..\test\u1.pas" listed in the project inspector?

no,
only mention u1 with name in main file.

> After change something in u1, even in full build u1 is not recompile. What do you mean with "full build"?

Shift F9

I've made some test

1. When u1 is not compiled (u1.o and u1.ppu removed) everything is OK. FPC prepare units, program work .
2.After this I change u1.pas, and press Shift-F9. Source is saved, buf ppu is not changed. Program is linking with old ppu.

Darek

PS. Sorry for late answer, I must leave for some days.

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Mattias Gaertner
to Dariusz Mazur
Show quoted text 19 lines
On 2013-09-27 17:03, Mattias Gaertner wrote: > On Fri, 27 Sep 2013 16:59:04 +0200 > Dariusz Mazur wrote: > >> Hi >> >> I've noticed than lazarus (1.0.12) don't recompile units, which are >> include in program on relative path >> <code> >> program p; >> uses >> u1 in '..\..\test\u1.pas'; >> begin >> ... >> end; >> </code> > Is "..\..\test\u1.pas" listed in the project inspector? no, only mention u1 with name in main file.

Add it. Then the IDE will check the file date.

Show quoted text 13 lines
>> After change something in u1, even in full build u1 is not recompile. > What do you mean with "full build"? > Shift F9 I've made some test 1. When u1 is not compiled (u1.o and u1.ppu removed) everything is OK. FPC prepare units, program work . 2.After this I change u1.pas, and press Shift-F9. Source is saved, buf ppu is not changed. Program is linking with old ppu.

Sounds like compiler bug.

Please create a bug report.

Mattias

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patspiper
to Mattias Gaertner
Mattias Gaertner wrote 23 lines
On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 16:35:30 +0200 Dariusz Mazur wrote: > On 2013-09-27 17:03, Mattias Gaertner wrote: >> On Fri, 27 Sep 2013 16:59:04 +0200 >> Dariusz Mazur wrote: >> >>> Hi >>> >>> I've noticed than lazarus (1.0.12) don't recompile units, which are >>> include in program on relative path >>> <code> >>> program p; >>> uses >>> u1 in '..\..\test\u1.pas'; >>> begin >>> ... >>> end; >>> </code> >> Is "..\..\test\u1.pas" listed in the project inspector? > no, > only mention u1 with name in main file. Add it. Then the IDE will check the file date.

Does the IDE check for lfm and include files date? I tried even to include the lfm with the project but the IDE neglected that.

Stephano

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Dariusz Mazur
to Mattias Gaertner: On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 16:35:30 +0200 Add it. Then the IDE will check the file date. Sounds…
Mattias Gaertner wrote 41 lines
On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 16:35:30 +0200 Dariusz Mazur wrote: > On 2013-09-27 17:03, Mattias Gaertner wrote: >> On Fri, 27 Sep 2013 16:59:04 +0200 >> Dariusz Mazur wrote: >> >>> Hi >>> >>> I've noticed than lazarus (1.0.12) don't recompile units, which are >>> include in program on relative path >>> <code> >>> program p; >>> uses >>> u1 in '..\..\test\u1.pas'; >>> begin >>> ... >>> end; >>> </code> >> Is "..\..\test\u1.pas" listed in the project inspector? > no, > only mention u1 with name in main file. Add it. Then the IDE will check the file date. >>> After change something in u1, even in full build u1 is not recompile. >> What do you mean with "full build"? >> > Shift F9 > > > > I've made some test > > 1. When u1 is not compiled (u1.o and u1.ppu removed) everything is OK. > FPC prepare units, program work . > 2.After this I change u1.pas, and press Shift-F9. Source is saved, buf > ppu is not changed. Program is linking with old ppu. Sounds like compiler bug. Please create a bug report.

done:
http://bugs.freepascal.org/view.php?id=25119

Darek

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Mattias Gaertner
to patspiper: Does the IDE check for lfm and include files date? I tried even to include the lfm with…
Show quoted text 26 lines
On 30/09/13 18:13, Mattias Gaertner wrote: > On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 16:35:30 +0200 > Dariusz Mazur wrote: > >> On 2013-09-27 17:03, Mattias Gaertner wrote: >>> On Fri, 27 Sep 2013 16:59:04 +0200 >>> Dariusz Mazur wrote: >>> >>>> Hi >>>> >>>> I've noticed than lazarus (1.0.12) don't recompile units, which are >>>> include in program on relative path >>>> <code> >>>> program p; >>>> uses >>>> u1 in '..\..\test\u1.pas'; >>>> begin >>>> ... >>>> end; >>>> </code> >>> Is "..\..\test\u1.pas" listed in the project inspector? >> no, >> only mention u1 with name in main file. > Add it. Then the IDE will check the file date. Does the IDE check for lfm and include files date?

lfm yes, include files must be added.

I tried even to include the lfm with the project but the IDE neglected that.

The compiler ignores changes to lfm. That means if you only change the lfm and not the pas, the IDE will call the compiler, but the compiler does not check resources and will not update the lfm in the exe. You have to change the pas file too.

Mattias

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patspiper
to Mattias Gaertner
Mattias Gaertner wrote 29 lines
On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 18:26:41 +0300 patspiper wrote: > On 30/09/13 18:13, Mattias Gaertner wrote: >> On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 16:35:30 +0200 >> Dariusz Mazur wrote: >> >>> On 2013-09-27 17:03, Mattias Gaertner wrote: >>>> On Fri, 27 Sep 2013 16:59:04 +0200 >>>> Dariusz Mazur wrote: >>>> >>>>> Hi >>>>> >>>>> I've noticed than lazarus (1.0.12) don't recompile units, which are >>>>> include in program on relative path >>>>> <code> >>>>> program p; >>>>> uses >>>>> u1 in '..\..\test\u1.pas'; >>>>> begin >>>>> ... >>>>> end; >>>>> </code> >>>> Is "..\..\test\u1.pas" listed in the project inspector? >>> no, >>> only mention u1 with name in main file. >> Add it. Then the IDE will check the file date. > Does the IDE check for lfm and include files date? lfm yes, include files must be added.

I suppose the IDE checks the lfm in order to reload it if the file changed on disk.

I have a few doubts I would appreciate your help clarifying them:

Should lfm's be added to projects and packages?

Is it OK if include files are added by several packages and projects using these packages?

Show quoted text 6 lines
> I tried even to include the lfm with the project but the IDE neglected that. The compiler ignores changes to lfm. That means if you only change the lfm and not the pas, the IDE will call the compiler, but the compiler does not check resources and will not update the lfm in the exe. You have to change the pas file too.

Does the compiler check include files (added and not added to the project/package)?

Finally, does adding defines to the project (-d) or to an include file ($DEFINE) trigger the necessary rebuild?

Stephano

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Mattias Gaertner
to patspiper
[...] Should lfm's be added to projects and packages?

You don't need to add lfm files to projects.
Add them to packages.
You can add a feature request to let the IDE check lfm files for packages.

Is it OK if include files are added by several packages and projects using these packages?

Add the include file to the package and remove it from all packages/projects using that package.
Each file should have only one owner at a time.

Show quoted text 8 lines
>> I tried even to include the lfm with the project but the IDE neglected that. > The compiler ignores changes to lfm. That means if you only change the > lfm and not the pas, the IDE will call the compiler, but the compiler > does not check resources and will not update the lfm in the exe. You > have to change the pas file too. Does the compiler check include files (added and not added to the project/package)?

Yes, unless a unit was compiled with -Ur.

Finally, does adding defines to the project (-d) or to an include file ($DEFINE) trigger the necessary rebuild?

Yes, the IDE compiles with -B.

Mattias

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patspiper
to Mattias Gaertner
Mattias Gaertner wrote 9 lines
On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 19:10:54 +0300 patspiper wrote: > [...] > Should lfm's be added to projects and packages? You don't need to add lfm files to projects. Add them to packages. You can add a feature request to let the IDE check lfm files for packages.

Done:
http://bugs.freepascal.org/view.php?id=25120

Show quoted text 5 lines
> Is it OK if include files are added by several packages and projects > using these packages? Add the include file to the package and remove it from all packages/projects using that package. Each file should have only one owner at a time.

The problem is with include files that hold for example global defines and is used by several packages. Example:

Package A's and B's units all include myfile.inc, and package A uses package B.

But anyway, since the compiler checks include files even if they are not added to the project or package (as you mentioned below), there is no need to add them in the first place.

Show quoted text 13 lines
>>> I tried even to include the lfm with the project but the IDE neglected that. >> The compiler ignores changes to lfm. That means if you only change the >> lfm and not the pas, the IDE will call the compiler, but the compiler >> does not check resources and will not update the lfm in the exe. You >> have to change the pas file too. > Does the compiler check include files (added and not added to the > project/package)? Yes, unless a unit was compiled with -Ur. > Finally, does adding defines to the project (-d) or to an include file > ($DEFINE) trigger the necessary rebuild? Yes, the IDE compiles with -B.

Thanks,
Stephano

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Mattias Gaertner
to patspiper
Show quoted text 21 lines
On 30/09/13 19:53, Mattias Gaertner wrote: > On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 19:10:54 +0300 > patspiper wrote: > >> [...] >> Should lfm's be added to projects and packages? > You don't need to add lfm files to projects. > Add them to packages. > You can add a feature request to let the IDE check lfm files for > packages. Done: http://bugs.freepascal.org/view.php?id=25120 >> Is it OK if include files are added by several packages and projects >> using these packages? > Add the include file to the package and remove it from all > packages/projects using that package. > Each file should have only one owner at a time. The problem is with include files that hold for example global defines and is used by several packages.

That's not a problem.

There are at least two solutions:

Solution 1:
The package can extend the include path of the project. Package Editor / Options / Usage / Include Path. Use the point "." for the directory where the myfile.lpk is.

It works like this:
You change the myfile.inc and compile the project. The myfile.inc is part of the package B, which is used by the project. The IDE detects, that myfile.inc is newer than the myfile.compiled file and compiles the package.
Then the project.compiled file is older than the myfile.compiled and therefore the IDE compiles the project.

Disadvantages:
- This does not work if you compile with the -Ur flag.
- Often such shared include files contain flags only needed by the package and only a few flags are needed by the project. So the project gets too many flags.

Solution 2:
Because packages can inherit flags as well, you don't need the include file in Lazarus. Just add the flags to the usage options of the package and all projects and packages using that package have the defines. See the lcl.lpk for an example.

Advantages:
- This does work with the -Ur flag.
- Flags only used by the package are not defined for the project.

[...]

Mattias

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patspiper
to Mattias Gaertner
Mattias Gaertner wrote 39 lines
On Mon, 30 Sep 2013 20:25:03 +0300 patspiper wrote: > > The problem is with include files that hold for example global defines > and is used by several packages. That's not a problem. There are at least two solutions: Solution 1: The package can extend the include path of the project. Package Editor / Options / Usage / Include Path. Use the point "." for the directory where the myfile.lpk is. It works like this: You change the myfile.inc and compile the project. The myfile.inc is part of the package B, which is used by the project. The IDE detects, that myfile.inc is newer than the myfile.compiled file and compiles the package. Then the project.compiled file is older than the myfile.compiled and therefore the IDE compiles the project. Disadvantages: - This does not work if you compile with the -Ur flag. - Often such shared include files contain flags only needed by the package and only a few flags are needed by the project. So the project gets too many flags. Solution 2: Because packages can inherit flags as well, you don't need the include file in Lazarus. Just add the flags to the usage options of the package and all projects and packages using that package have the defines. See the lcl.lpk for an example. Advantages: - This does work with the -Ur flag. - Flags only used by the package are not defined for the project.

I am contemplating solution 1 because the include file is usually shared among packages, but not the project. Maybe a wiki page/paragraph for IDE myths is due. I'll list what I have in mind now. Pls correct as needed.

General guidelines:
- The project/package directory is implicitly added to the Other unit files (-Fu) of that project/package.
- Always add the directories of added units to the project/package to the Other unit files (-Fu) of that project/package. The IDE will prompt the user in such cases.
- A dot (.) can be used to add the project/package folder to the 'Include Files' or other path setting.
- There is no need to add lfm files to projects/packages.
- Never add a unit to several packages.
- Never add a unit to a package and a project.
- ToDo: sharing of folders between packages

What triggers automatic recompilation of a project/package:
- Modifying units added to the project/package.
- Modifying include files included in units added to the project/package, provided they are located in the 'Include Files' folders (-Fi).
- ToDo: Changing project options

What does not trigger automatic recompilation of a project/package:
- Modifying units not added to the project/package, even if they are located in the 'Other Unit Files' folders.
- Modifying include files included in units added to the project/package but that are not located in the 'Include Files' folders (-Fi).
- Modifying lfm files without a corresponding pas file modification.
- Modifying res files.

Note: Modification is a change of file timestamp.

What triggers automatic reloading of files in the IDE:
- Modifying units added to the project/package.
- Modifying include files included in units added to the project/package, irrespective if they are located in the 'Include Files' folders (-Fi) or not
- Modifying lfm files with or without a corresponding pas file modification.
- Modifying the project/package main file.

What does not trigger automatic reloading of files in the IDE:
- Modifying units not added to the project/package, even if they are located in the 'Other Unit Files' folders.

Note: Modification is a change of file timestamp (unless a special IDE option is set).

Stephano

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Mattias Gaertner
to patspiper
[...] General guidelines: - The project/package directory is implicitly added to the Other unit files (-Fu) of that project/package.

yes

- Always add the directories of added units to the project/package to the Other unit files (-Fu) of that project/package. The IDE will prompt the user in such cases.

yes, with exception: If a directory is used only on one platform you can use macros and/or conditionals.

- A dot (.) can be used to add the project/package folder to the 'Include Files' or other path setting.

Let me rephrase this:
A dot (.) in the Usage / Include Path can be used to add the package folder to depending projects/packages.

- There is no need to add lfm files to projects/packages.

yes, since 1.3

- Never add a unit to several packages.

Yes, with exception: If you have two packages that are never used in the same project then you can do that.

- Never add a unit to a package and a project.

Yes.

- ToDo: sharing of folders between packages

A package is basically a shared directory plus information how to share it.
So to share a folder between packages, you add the files to a package.

Show quoted text 6 lines
What triggers automatic recompilation of a project/package: - Modifying units added to the project/package. - Modifying include files included in units added to the project/package, provided they are located in the 'Include Files' folders (-Fi). - ToDo: Changing project options

Changes of project options trigger rebuilds too.

What does not trigger automatic recompilation of a project/package: - Modifying units not added to the project/package, even if they are located in the 'Other Unit Files' folders.

yes.

- Modifying include files included in units added to the project/package but that are not located in the 'Include Files' folders (-Fi).

yes

- Modifying lfm files without a corresponding pas file modification.

The IDE triggers the build, but the compiler does not compile the unit.

- Modifying res files.

Yes.

Note: Modification is a change of file timestamp. What triggers automatic reloading of files in the IDE:

If you mean the "file changed on disk dialog":
It checks the open files. For example the files of the source editor and the open lpi, lpk, lpr and lfm files.
The IDE has more files open, but they are silently reloaded.

- Modifying units added to the project/package.

no

- Modifying include files included in units added to the project/package, irrespective if they are located in the 'Include Files' folders (-Fi) or not

no

- Modifying lfm files with or without a corresponding pas file modification.

no

- Modifying the project/package main file.

yes

Show quoted text 6 lines
What does not trigger automatic reloading of files in the IDE: - Modifying units not added to the project/package, even if they are located in the 'Other Unit Files' folders. Note: Modification is a change of file timestamp (unless a special IDE option is set).

The above dialog and the rebuild-needed-checks are independent.

Mattias

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